Excel (.xls, .xlsx)

How to Remove an Excel File Password You Already Know

If you can open an Excel workbook with its password, you can generally save a copy without the open password using Excel’s encryption settings.

Identify the protection before choosing a tool

What you seePossible causeWhat to check next
Password before cells appearFile-open encryptionUse the file password or investigate authorized recovery.
Cells visible, edits blockedWorksheet or access restrictionCheck Review, the selected sheet and your sharing permissions.
Cannot add or rename sheet tabsWorkbook structure protectionAsk for the workbook structure password; it may differ from a sheet password.

Practical steps for this situation

  1. Open with the current file password

    Open the .xls or .xlsx with its current file password. If only a sheet is protected, use the separate worksheet workflow instead.

  2. Locate the encryption setting

    In supported Windows desktop Excel versions, open File, Info, Protect Workbook, Encrypt with Password. Interface labels and availability can differ on Mac or the web.

  3. Clear the file-open password

    Clear the password field and confirm the dialog. This changes the file-open protection setting; it does not necessarily remove sheet or structure passwords.

  4. Save a separate workbook

    Save a separate copy in the required format. Keep the protected original until formulas, charts, links and other workbook features have been checked.

  5. Close and reopen the result

    Close Excel and reopen the new copy to confirm no file-open password is requested. If protection is required for sharing, apply an appropriate new password and store it safely.

Questions about this workflow

Can I remove the Excel password without opening the file?

Not through the normal Excel interface; you need access first.

Is this the same as unprotecting a sheet?

No. Sheet editing restrictions and password-to-open encryption are different.

Official references

Editorial review: October 28, 2026. Interface labels vary by version. Instructions are based on the linked documentation; no recovery speed benchmark or success-rate test is claimed.